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💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🌡️ Tropical

Pseudotothyris Janeirensis

Pseudotothyris janeirensis Britski & Garavello, 1984
Max Length
5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
-
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Collected from a lentic environment, regionally known as açude, a kind of water reservoir. It is uncommon for Pseudotothyris and for the majority of the members of Hypoptopomatinae to occur in this type of habitat .

Scientific Name
Pseudotothyris janeirensis
Authority
Britski & Garavello, 1984
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
5 cm
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Pseudotothyris
Pseudotothyris
Species
Pseudotothyris Janeirensis
Pseudotothyris janeirensis

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Anal soft rays: 5 - 6; Vertebrae: 28. Pseudotothyris janeirensis is distinguished from all congeners by possessing dorsal-fin spinelet (vs. absent); transverse dark saddles on the dorsum absent (vs. present); subocular cheek plate always absent (vs. generally present); and odontodes on lateral plates aligned in well-defined series (vs. randomly distributed). It can be diagnosed from Pseudotothyris obtusa by having abdomen almost entirely naked, except for one to three lateral abdominal plates and one to two preanal plates (vs. abdomen partially or totally covered by scattered plates); 31-35 teeth on upper pharyngeal toothplate (vs. 20-30); and 18-23 teeth on ceratobranchial 5 (vs. 12-15 ). It differs differs from Pseudotothyris ignota by having the anterior margin of snout completely covered by odontodes (vs. anterior margin of snout with an odontode-free band) .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pseudotothyris Janeirensis is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal. Tropical South America: coastal drainages in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00977 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
5cm
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Rays
6
Vertebrae
28

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
14.00/100
Low vulnerability
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Britski & Garavello, 1984

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