Psalidodon Dissimilis (Psalidodon dissimilis), first described by Garavello & Sampaio, 2010 is a small fish. Adults typically reach 13.60 cm in maximum length. It inhabits freshwater systems including rivers, streams, and lakes. It occurs in Tropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.
Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Anal soft rays: 16 - 21. This species is distinguished from all its congeners from the Iguaçu basin by the following set of characters: infraorbital 3 not in contact with pre-opercle, leaving a naked area corresponding to approximately 1/5-1/4 the height of infraorbital 3; premaxillary external series with 2-5, usually 4 tricuspid teeth; non-symphysal teeth in premaxillary internal series with 5 cusps forming an arch in ventral view; maxillary with 0-3, usually 1 tooth; faint, narrow and elongate vertical humeral bar present .: fusiform / normal.
Behavioural data for Psalidodon Dissimilis is currently being reviewed.
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical South America: widespread in Iguaçu basin, Brazil.
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