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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Variable lampeye

Procatopus similis Ahl, 1927
Max Length
6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
5.5 cm
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Found in small rivers and brooks, mainly in the streaming parts on sedimentary soils; in coastal plain rainforests and secondary forests . Not a seasonal killifish. Is difficult to maintain in aquarium .

Scientific Name
Procatopus similis
Authority
Ahl, 1927
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
6 cm
Trophic Level
3.2
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
24–26 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 13; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 15 - 19. Diagnosis: larger-sized ‘Lampeye’ species with rounded dorsal and anal fin; fin extensions may be present at the upper and lower corners of the caudal fin and at the anal fin; ventral fins inserted below or just behind pectorals; dorsal fin with 9-13 rays; anal fin with 15-19 rays; scales on mid-longitudinal series 27-31 . Colouration: Male colouration: variable in colouration; light olive to light grey body colour, on the sides strong light blue reflections; on the back in some populations a red-brown stripe, parallel to the dorsal profile; the colour of the unpaired fins is variable and ranges from light blue-grey through yellow and orange to red; these fins usually with a pattern of red spots and stripes; sometimes a dark red margin is present; the caudal fin usually light blue reflecting at its base, changing in the colour as found in the other fins; in its central part spots or stripes in red, usually forming crossbars; a red margin at the upper and lower side may be present; fin extensions, when present mostly white . Female colouration: simply semi-translucent grey or pale olive; ventral area more white to silver; unpaired fins colourless . Both sexes show an orange reflecting upper part at the eye iris .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Variable lampeye is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Viviparous 🤰 Viviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
Internal

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 12; non-migratory. Tropical; 24°C - 26°C west and east Cameroon southward to Lokundje river (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
6cm
Dorsal Rays
11
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
17

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
24–26°C
pH Range
6–8
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Ahl, 1927

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Procatopus abbreviatus Pellegrin 1929 Synonym
Procatopus glaucicaudis Clausen 1959 Synonym
Procatopus glaucicaudus Clausen 1959 Synonym
Procatopus lacustris Trewavas 1974 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 66 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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