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Diadromous Least Concern 🌡️ Temperate

Caspian bighead goby

Ponticola gorlap Iljin, 1949
Max Length
32.6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Typical Length
12 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabitant of inshore areas, estuaries, brackish and fresh water of lagoons and lakes, large rivers, harbours, on rock (stone or firm sand) bottom; mainly on well vegetated bottom. Most females spawn for the first time at 1 year, males at 2 years, in April-May, rarely until July. Adhesive eggs are deposited on stones, shells and aquatic plants and the males guard the eggs after hatching. Feeds mostly on small fish, as well as a wide variety of invertebrates.

Scientific Name
Ponticola gorlap
Authority
Iljin, 1949
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
32.6 cm
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners in the Caspian Sea basin by the following characters: 75-95 % of distance between its origin and anus; ctenoid scales completely cover predorsal area and nape; pelvic disc fraenum with angular lobes, fraenum length 1/6-1/2 of its width at base; scales in midlateral series 68-72 + 3-4; snout length 1.5-1.6 times in eye diameter; interorbital distance 0.8-0.9 times eye diameter; first branched ray of second dorsal about as long as penultimate ray; posterior part of first dorsal without black spot. This species is different from N. kessleri in the area in having a distinctive karyotype, some osteological characters and cycloid scales on opercle and anterior part of the nape (vs. ctenoid) .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Caspian bighead goby is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Caspian bighead goby is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Caspian bighead goby is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; demersal. Temperate

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.8±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01288 × L3.24 (TL)
Max TL
32.6cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
31.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Iljin, 1949

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