New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Charcoal mora

Physiculus nematopus Gilbert, 1890
Max Length
26 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
18–1272 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Juveniles are often taken in or near scattering layer . Food habits change from feeding near the bottom to picking plankton from pelagic waters . Oviparous, with planktonic larvae .

Scientific Name
Physiculus nematopus
Authority
Gilbert, 1890
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
26 cm
Depth Range
18–1272 m
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 66 - 77; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 62 - 76; Vertebrae: 51 - 58. Branchiostegal rays: 7 .: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Charcoal mora is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 18 - 1272 m . Tropical; 37°N - 8°N Central Pacific: Baja California to Panama.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.4±0.45

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.11 (TL)
Max TL
26cm
Dorsal Rays
72
Anal Rays
69
Vertebrae
55

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2008

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Gilbert, 1890

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Charcoal · Charcoal Mora · Codling · Mora · Morid · charcoal codling
🌍CES morida načervenalá
🇫🇷French Moride de Vase
🇷🇺Russian Нитеносный физикулюс
🇪🇸Spanish Carbonera de Fango · Carbonero · Pescadilla con Barbo · carbonero de fango
🇨🇳Chinese 絲鰭小褐鱈

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Physiculus longipes Garman 1899 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 7 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Charcoal mora ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.