New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Onefin catshark

Pentanchus profundicolus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
Max Length
51 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
673–1069 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Onefin catshark (Pentanchus profundicolus), first described by Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 is a large fish. Adults typically reach 51.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 673 to 1069 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. Diet is predominantly piscivorous, targeting other fish and larger prey. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Pentanchus profundicolus
Authority
Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
51 cm
Depth Range
673–1069 m
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Pentanchus
Pentanchus
Species
Onefin catshark
Pentanchus profundicolus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Only shark with 5 pairs of gill slits and one dorsal fin . Head broadly flattened and spatulate, snout elongated and usually longer than mouth width. Labial furrows very long, uppers reaching upper symphysis . No color pattern, uniformly dark brown . Caudal fin with a distinct subterminal notch.: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Onefin catshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 673 - 1069 m . Deep-water; 12°N - 8°N Central Pacific: known from the holotype and only specimen taken from the Mindanao Sea, Philippines.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.1±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00347 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
51cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
27.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Smith & Radcliffe, 1912

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Onefin catshark ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.