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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Filetail catshark

Parmaturus xaniurus Gilbert, 1892
Max Length
45 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
88–1250 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
28.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Found on the outer continental shelf and upper slope. Feeds on a variety of small fish (e.g. lanternfish) and invertebrates. Oviparous. Possesses an enlarged gill region which is an adaptation to areas with low dissolved oxygen levels. Has a high concentration of squalene in its liver which affords it neutral buoyancy. Regularly caught by bottom trawlers but not utilized at all.

Scientific Name
Parmaturus xaniurus
Authority
Gilbert, 1892
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
45 cm
Depth Range
88–1250 m
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
28.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Filetail catshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Filetail catshark is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Size at Maturity
45cm TL

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 88 - 1250 m . Subtropical; 39°N - 20°N Central Pacific: central California, USA to the Gulf of California.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.8
Food Items

a variety of small fish (e

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00282 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
45cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2024

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
28.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Gilbert, 1892

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Catulus xaniurus Gilbert 1892 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 13 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Filetail catshark ↗
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