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💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Albanian Roach

Pachychilon pictum Heckel & Kner, 1858
Max Length
18 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.8
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
39.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

A gregarious species which inhabits near shore lakes and slow-flowing stretches and backwaters of streams and rivers . Feeds on fish, invertebrates , insect larvae and periphyton . Spawns over gravel beds or among vegetation at temperatures above 12°C .

Scientific Name
Pachychilon pictum
Authority
Heckel & Kner, 1858
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
18 cm
Trophic Level
2.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
39.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7 - 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8 - 10. Diagnosed from Pachychilon macedonicum by having numerous dark brown marks of various shapes and sizes on body (a dark stripe distinct in life in juveniles, rarely in preserved individuals), thick lower lip with a long median lobe, 40-44 + 2 scales on lateral line, and 8-10½ branched rays on anal fin . Caudal fin with 19 to 20 soft rays .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Albanian Roach is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Albanian Roach is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Eggs adhere to substrate .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Subtropical; 43°N - 40°N, 19°E - 21°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
2.8±0.3
Food Items

fish, invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00724 × L3.14 (TL)
Max TL
18cm
Dorsal Spines
3
Dorsal Rays
8
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
9

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
39.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.8
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Heckel & Kner, 1858

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Albanian Roach is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Albanian Roach is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Albanian Roach has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Albanian Roach · moranec · Ohrid moranec
🇩🇪German Albanische Plötze
🌍ELL Χειλάς
🇫🇷French Epirine lippue
🌍MKD Моранец
🌍SQI Skorti i zi
🌍SRP Šaradan

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Albanian Roach ↗
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