New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine 🌡️ Tropical

Roundhead soldierfish

Ostichthys convexus Greenfield, Randall & Psomadakis, 2017
Max Length
16.4 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
116–129 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Roundhead soldierfish (Ostichthys convexus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Holocentridae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 16.4 cm. It occurs at depths between 116 and 129 metres. With a trophic level of 3.8, it is a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Ostichthys convexus
Authority
Greenfield, Randall & Psomadakis, 2017
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Max Length
16.4 cm
Depth Range
116–129 m
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
15.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 11. This species is distinguished by the following characters: 3½ scales above lateral line to middle of spinous portion of dorsal fin; anterior nasal bone without a spine extending beyond median upper lip; absence of a spine at corner of preoperculum; lateral-line scales 28-29; height of suborbital bone below center of eye about 1/4-1/3 of eye diameter; the last dorsal-fin spine is shorter than penultimate spine; pectoral-fin rays 16-17; lower gill rakers 13 including rudiments; opercular scale rows 4; distance from lower edge of maxilla to top of eye 1.6 in HL; length of third anal-fin spine 2.6 in HL; when fresh, colour pinkish red on dorsal half of head and body, ventral half silvery .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Roundhead soldierfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-neritic; depth range 116 - 129 m . Tropical Indian Ocean: Myanmar.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
3.8±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01778 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
16.4cm
Dorsal Spines
12
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
4
Anal Rays
11

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
15.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Greenfield, Randall & Psomadakis, 2017

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Roundhead soldierfish ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.