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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Guianan cusk-eel

Ophidion guianense Lea & Robins, 2003
Max Length
11.7 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
18–61 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Guianan cusk-eel (Ophidion guianense), first described by Lea & Robins, 2003 is a small fish in the family Ophidiidae (order Ophidiiformes). Adults typically reach 11.70 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 18 to 61 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Ophidion guianense
Authority
Lea & Robins, 2003
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
11.7 cm
Depth Range
18–61 m
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 109 - 122; Anal soft rays: 91 - 96; Vertebrae: 63 - 66. This species is diagnosed by the following characters: D 109- 122 (usually 112-117); A 91-96 (usually 94 or 95), pectoral-fin rays 19 or 20 (modally 19); vertebrae, precaudal 15-16, caudal 47-50 (usually 48-50), total 63-66 (usually 64-65); lower arm of first gill arch with 5-6 developed rakers; short head, inferior mouth but not distinctly overhung by snout; dorsal and ventral profiles of body nearly parallel for much of its length; unmarked body; pelvic rays intermediate in length, reaching under middle of opercle .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Guianan cusk-eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 18 - 61 m . Tropical widespread along the Guianan coast and westward in the southern Caribbean Sea.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.4±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00102 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
11.7cm
Dorsal Rays
116
Anal Rays
94
Vertebrae
65

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
14.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Lea & Robins, 2003

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