New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine 🌡️ Deep-water

Belly spotted snake eel

Ophichthus nigroventralis Kodeeswaran, Mohapatra & Kumar, 2023
Max Length
42.3 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
-
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Belly spotted snake eel (Ophichthus nigroventralis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Ophichthidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in benthic, deep-water environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 42.3 cm. With a trophic level of 3.8, it is a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Ophichthus nigroventralis
Authority
Kodeeswaran, Mohapatra & Kumar, 2023
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Max Length
42.3 cm
Trophic Level
3.8
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Vertebrae: 131 - 134. This moderate elongated species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: dorsal-fin origin slightly behind the pectoral-fin tip; pectoral fin lanceolate, slightly shorter than the upper jaw in length; head length 6.7-7.5 in TL; pre-anal length 2.1-2.2 in TL; tail 1.9 in TL; head pores - SO 1 + 3, IO 4 + 2, POM 6 + 3; teeth small, conical and pointed; intermaxillary with a rosette of 10 teeth; vomer with 6 anterior teeth in irregular biserial rows, posterior teeth 11 in uniserial row; maxillary with 24-25 uniserial pointed teeth; in fresh, body yellowish-brown dorsally, whitish ventral, abdomen with numerous minute black pigmentation extends up to tail, pectoral fin whitish with brown base; pre-dorsal vertebrae 17-18; pre-anal vertebrae 53-54; total vertebrae 131-134 .Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Belly spotted snake eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 400 m . Deep-water Indian Ocean: India.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.8±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00093 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
42.3cm
Vertebrae
133

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
30.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Kodeeswaran, Mohapatra & Kumar, 2023

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Belly spotted snake eel ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.