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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Blotched snake-eel

Ophichthus erabo Jordan & Snyder, 1901
Max Length
72 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Blotched snake-eel (Ophichthus erabo) is a ray-finned fish of the family Ophichthidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in reef-associated environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 72 cm. With a trophic level of 4, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Ophichthus erabo
Authority
Jordan & Snyder, 1901
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
72 cm
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Pale yellow, boldly marked with rich brown semicircular spots which are smaller and more numerous on head .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Blotched snake-eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 155 m . Subtropical South Africa; north to Japan amd Taiwan.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Feeding Mode
Carnivore
Trophic Level
4±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00093 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
72cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
38.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Jordan & Snyder, 1901

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Blotched Snake Eel · Blotched Snake-eel · Fowler's Snake Eel
🌍CES hadař erabo
🇯🇵Japanese Mongaradoshi · モンガラドオシ
🇵🇹Portuguese Falsa-moréia-insular
🇪🇸Spanish Tieso pintado
🇨🇳Chinese 斑紋蛇鰻 · 硬骨仔 · 硬骨篡 · 篡仔 · 紋蛇鰻 · 鰻仔

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Microdonophis erabo Jordan & Snyder 1901 Synonym
Ophichthus retifer Fowler 1935 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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