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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Tropical

Mekong’s estuary snake eel

Ophichthus cuulongensis Vo, Hibino & Ho, 2025
Max Length
99.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
8–20 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Mekong’s estuary snake eel (Ophichthus cuulongensis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Ophichthidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 99.8 cm. It occurs at depths between 8 and 20 metres. With a trophic level of 4.1, it is a mid-level predator.

Scientific Name
Ophichthus cuulongensis
Authority
Vo, Hibino & Ho, 2025
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Max Length
99.8 cm
Depth Range
8–20 m
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Vertebrae: 199 - 207. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: occipital not convex prominently, dorsal of snout with median shallow groove, reaching to interorbital pore; three or more shallow wrinkles (usually 3) on posterior part of eye; body with numerous longitudinal wrinkles, also prominent on abdomen; head length 5.2-6.2% TL; tail length 65.4-68.8% TL; two protrusions along upper lip from each side (some paratypes 1 on one side); dorsal-fin origin slightly behind pectoral-fin tip; SO 1 + 3, POM 5 (or rarely 6) + 2; teeth small (but larger in intermaxillary and anterior vomer); body dark brown, paler abdomen; dark-margined dorsal fin, anal fin initially pale but in posterior part with faded dark margin, the area more than two head length; total vertebrae 199-207, MVF 14-62-202 .: eel-like; Cross section: circular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Mekong’s estuary snake eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Mekong’s estuary snake eel is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Mekong’s estuary snake eel is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 8 - 20 m . Tropical Central Pacific: Vietnam.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
4.1±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00093 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
99.8cm
Vertebrae
203

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
45.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Vo, Hibino & Ho, 2025

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