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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible ⚡ Other 🌡️ Subtropical

Onefin electric ray

Narke capensis Gmelin, 1789
Max Length
38 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
20–183 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Occurs offshore on the shelf; also common on sandy and muddy bottoms at 20-115 m . Feeds mainly on polychaetes . Males reaches maturity at 18-23 cm TL, females at ca. 23 cm TL . Capable of giving a powerful shock . Incidental catch of trawlers . It is parasitised by the monogenean Electrocotyle whittingtoni in the gills .

Scientific Name
Narke capensis
Authority
Gmelin, 1789
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Other
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
38 cm
Depth Range
20–183 m
Trophic Level
3.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Small ray with an almost circular disc and an elongated caudal fin . Yellowish-brown above with yellowish patches on upper tail, yellow with brown margins below .: other.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Onefin electric ray is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 20 - 183 m . Subtropical; 23°S - 36°S, 13°E - 32°E Southeast Atlantic: Cape of Good Hope to central Natal, South Africa.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.1±0.26
Food Items

polychaetes (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
38cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
20.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Body Shape
Other
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Gmelin, 1789

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Onefin electric ray is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Onefin electric ray is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Onefin electric ray has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Cape Numbfish · Cape Sleeper Ray · Onefin Electric Ray
🌍CES narcina kapská
🇩🇰Danish Kap-elrokke
🇫🇮Finnish kiekkotorkkurausku
🇫🇷French Poisson Engourdeur du Cap
🇮🇹Italian Razza elettrica del Capo · Torpedine del Capo
🇳🇱Dutch Eenvinsluimerrog
🇷🇺Russian Капская нарка
🇪🇸Spanish Pez Temblador del Cabo · Raya eléctrica del Cabo

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Astrape capensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Raja capensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Raja rapensis Gmelin 1789 Synonym
Torpedo capensis Gronow 1854 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 6 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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