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🌊 Marine Near Threatened 🎣 Game Fish ⚡ Reports of ciguatera poisoning 🌡️ Subtropical 🎣 Game Fish

Yellowfin grouper

Mycteroperca venenosa Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
18.5 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.5
Depth
2–137 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Typical Length
50 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults found on rocky and coral reefs, juveniles occur in shallow turtle grass beds. Also been taken in trawls over mud bottom in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Feeds mainly on fishes (mostly on coral reef species) and squids. Although often implicated in ciguatera poisonings, it is a desirable food fish; and even large (5 to 10 kg) fish from areas considered safe are sold in markets. Also caught with surface trolling. Sex-reversal has been observed .

Scientific Name
Mycteroperca venenosa
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
100 cm
Max Weight
18.5 kg
Depth Range
2–137 m
Latitude
28°S – 35°N
Trophic Level
4.5
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 16; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 10 - 12. Distinguished by the following characteristics: Head and body have oval groups of dark spots; outer third of pectoral fin bright yellow ; two color morphs: a deep-water reddish form and shallow-water greenish form; depth of body contained 2.9-3.2 times in SL; head length 2.6-2.9 times in SL; convex interorbital area; evenly rounded preopercle or with slight notch, without projecting bony lobe at the angle; nostrils subequal or posterior nostrils with diameter twice the size of anterior nostrils .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Yellowfin grouper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Yellowfin grouper is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
53.6cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 137 m , usually 5 - 35 m . Subtropical; 35°N - 28°S, 92°W - 33°W south to Sao Paulo, Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4.5±0.5
Food Items

fishes (mostly on coral reef species) and squids

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01096 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
100cm
Max Weight
18,500g
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
16
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
11

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
62.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.5
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
35°N – 28°S
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 13 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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