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🌊 Marine Critically Endangered 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Striped smooth-hound

Mustelus fasciatus Garman, 1913
Max Length
150 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
1–250 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
67.00/100
Typical Length
70 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found on the continental shelf. Newbies are found on beaches of between 1 and 5 m depth, juveniles occupy inshore waters at between 15 and 50 m, and adults are found down to 50 and on upper slopes of up to 250 m in depth . Presumably feeds on crustaceans and other benthic invertebrates. Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk . Size at birth at or below about 39 cm. Utilized fresh-frozen and dried salted for human consumption.

Scientific Name
Mustelus fasciatus
Authority
Garman, 1913
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
CR
Max Length
150 cm
Depth Range
1–250 m
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
67.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Longer snout relative to the size of the eye, head more flattened. Back brown with narrow transverse bands of darker separated spaces. Yellow spot in front of each eye above each orbit. Fins dark with narrow edgings lighter. Lower surfaces whitish .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Striped smooth-hound is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Ovoviviparous
Size at Maturity
123.3cm TL

Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk . Distinct pairing with embrace . Migrate to the shore to give birth at the shortest time possible .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 1 - 250 m , usually 1 - 50 m . Subtropical; 30°S - 47°S Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil to northern Argentina.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.2±0.7
Food Items

crustaceans and other benthic invertebrates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00229 × L3.14 (TL)
Max TL
150cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Critically Endangered
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
67.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Garman, 1913

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Striped smooth-hound is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Striped smooth-hound is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Striped smooth-hound has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Striped Dogfish · Striped Smoothhound · striped smooth-hound
🌍CES hladkoun pruhovaný
🇩🇪German Gestreifter Glatthai
🇫🇮Finnish raitakoirahai
🇯🇵Japanese シマホシザメ
🇳🇱Dutch Gestreepte toonhaai
🇵🇹Portuguese Canejo-malhado · Cação-listrado · Cação-malhado · Recorre-costas · Sebastião
🇷🇺Russian Полосатая кунья акула
🇪🇸Spanish Gatuso · Gatuzo

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Galeorhinus fasciatus Garman 1913 Synonym
Mustelus striatus Devincenzi 1920 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 19 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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