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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Flagtail Tetra

Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004
Max Length
8.5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
0–1 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
17.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Collected in marginal backwaters with low current speeds (about 0.1 m/sec) in up to 1 meter depth. Occurs primarily near the water surface, swimming in schools up to 10-30 individuals. Stomach contents and observations indicate that this species feeds mainly on terrestrial insects (dipterans and coleopterans) from the surrounding riparian forest. The insects are captured via surface picking and drift feeding .

Scientific Name
Moenkhausia bonita
Authority
Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
8.5 cm
Depth Range
0–1 m
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
17.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 11. This species differs from other congeners, except intermedia and dichroura by the following combination of characters: presence of a black posterior margin on each caudal-fin lobe, and presence of a black lozenge-shaped pigment blotch on the caudal peduncle that extends to the posterior limit of the median caudal-fin rays; the short 7 gill rakers on the upper limb of the first gill arch distinguish bonita from the 2 similar species that possess 10 elongate gill rakers on the upper limb an d18 on the lower limb of the first gill arch .: short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Flagtail Tetra is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 1 m . Tropical South America: known only from its type locality in the upper Rio Miranda, Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
3.4±0.5
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

terrestrial insects (dipterans and coleopterans) from the surrounding riparian forest

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0123 × L2.98 (TL)
Max TL
8.5cm
Dorsal Rays
11

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
17.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Flagtail Tetra
🌍CES tetra dobrá
🇵🇹Portuguese Lambari-de-cauda-listrada

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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