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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Anderson's viviparous brotula

Microbrotula andersoni Schwarzhans & Nielsen, 2011
Max Length
5.2 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
40–45 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Anderson's viviparous brotula (Microbrotula andersoni), first described by Schwarzhans & Nielsen, 2011 is a small fish. Adults typically reach 5.20 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 40 to 45 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. The species largely solitary in behaviour. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Microbrotula andersoni
Authority
Schwarzhans & Nielsen, 2011
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
5.2 cm
Depth Range
40–45 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Microbrotula
Microbrotula
Species
Anderson's viviparous brotula
Microbrotula andersoni

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 70; Anal soft rays: 59; Vertebrae: 46. This species is distinguished by the following characters: vertebrae 11+35=46, fin rays, dorsal 70, anal 59, pectoral 19, caudal 8; anterior dorsal fin ray above vertebra 8; anterior anal fin ray below dorsal fin ray 14; anterior anal fin ray below vertebra 13; head with separated scale patches on cheeks, operculum and occiput; papillae confined on anterior part of head; hidden, forward-curved spine at lower angle of preopercle; posterior mandibular pores 3, lower preopercular pores 2; no palatine teeth; otolith shape anteriorly expanded, otolith length to otolith height 2.1, otolith length to colliculum length 2.8 .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Anderson's viviparous brotula is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 40 - 45 m . Tropical Indian Ocean, Christmas Island.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.5
🧍 Solitary

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00468 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
5.2cm
Dorsal Rays
70
Anal Rays
59
Vertebrae
46

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Schwarzhans & Nielsen, 2011

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