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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Temperate

Horse-shoe leatherjacket

Meuschenia hippocrepis Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Max Length
51 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.8
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Occurs on offshore reefs. The black horse-shoe marking along flanks is diagnostic for this species .

Scientific Name
Meuschenia hippocrepis
Authority
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
51 cm
Trophic Level
2.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
49.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Horse-shoe leatherjacket is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Horse-shoe leatherjacket is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 120 m . Temperate Indian Ocean: Australia (southern Western Australia to Victoria and Tasmania).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
2.8±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0195 × L2.93 (TL)
Max TL
51cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
49.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.8
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Horse Shoe Leatherjacket · Horse-shoe Leatherjacket · Purple People Eater · Variable Leatherjacket
🏳️Catalan Peix llima ferradura
🇵🇹Portuguese Peixe-porco-ferradura

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Aleuterius variabilis Richardson 1846 Synonym
Balistes hippocrepis Quoy & Gaimard 1824 Synonym
Monacanthus hippocrepis Quoy & Gaimard 1824 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 4 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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