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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Temperate

Knout goby

Mesogobius batrachocephalus Pallas, 1814
Mesogobius Batrachocephalus (Mesogobius batrachocephalus)
Mesogobius Batrachocephalus (Mesogobius batrachocephalus)
Max Length
35 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
8 yrs
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
20–100 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits inshore, estuaries, brackish- and fresh-water lagoons on sand or rock bottom. Rarely occurs in pure freshwater . Found on sand, shell, and rocks near cliffs; at 20-60 m in summer, sometimes as deep as 100 m. Feeds mainly on fish . Approaches the sea coasts for spawning in spring . Due to large their large size, have certain commercial value in some areas and are popular for sport fishers .

Scientific Name
Mesogobius batrachocephalus
Authority
Pallas, 1814
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
35 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Depth Range
20–100 m
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
33.00/100
Water Temp
4–18 °C

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Gobiiformes
Gobiiformes
Family
Gobiidae
Gobiidae
Genus
Mesogobius
Mesogobius
Species
Knout goby
Mesogobius batrachocephalus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 12 - 16. This species is distinguished from its congeners in freshwaters in Black Sea basin by the following characters: papillae in suborbital area 8-10 vertical rows; total scales in midlateral series 72-85; naked nape .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Knout goby is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; demersal; depth range 20 - 100 m . Temperate; 4°C - 18°C ; 49°N - 40°N, 27°E - 54°E South Bug and freshwater Lake Siut Giol on Romanian coast.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.2±0.73
Food Items

fish (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01096 × L2.94 (TL)
Max TL
35cm
Dorsal Spines
7
Dorsal Rays
17
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
14

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
4–18°C

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
33.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Pallas, 1814

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Gobius batrachocephalus Pallas 1814 Homotypic
Neogobius batrachocephalus Pallas 1814 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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