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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Van Heurn's rainbowfish

Melanotaenia vanheurni Weber & de Beaufort, 1922
Max Length
16 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.9
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Van Heurn's rainbowfish (Melanotaenia vanheurni), first described by Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 is a medium-sized fish in the family Melanotaeniidae (order Atheriniformes). Adults typically reach 16.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits freshwater systems including rivers, streams, and lakes. It occurs in Tropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.The species is kept in the aquarium hobby. Care requirements and behaviour align broadly with other Melanotaeniidae kept in the hobby.

Scientific Name
Melanotaenia vanheurni
Authority
Weber & de Beaufort, 1922
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
16 cm
Trophic Level
2.9
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
42.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 5 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18 - 28; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 21 - 26. : fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Van Heurn's rainbowfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

Distinct pairing .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical; 2°S - 4°S known thus far only from the Idenburg ( now Taritatu) and Doorman Rivers in Irian Jaya, Indonesia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
2.9±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
16cm
Dorsal Spines
6
Dorsal Rays
23
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
24

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
42.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.9
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Weber & de Beaufort, 1922

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Van Heurn's Rainbowfish · Van Heurn’s Rainbowfish
🌍CES duhovka van Heurnova

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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