Dwarf rainbowfish (Melanotaenia praecox) is a ray-finned fish of the family Melanotaeniidae. It inhabits freshwater waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 5 cm. With a trophic level of 2.9, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Commercially fished and consumed as food.
Dorsal spines (total): 5 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 14; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 16 - 21. Develops a very deep body, particularly in males, at a remarkably small size (3.0-3.5 cm SL).: fusiform / normal.
Behavioural data for Dwarf rainbowfish is currently being reviewed.
Diet information for Dwarf rainbowfish is currently being compiled.
Distinct pairing .
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical; 22°C - 28°C ; 2°S - 3°S
"Melanotaenia Praecox is an edible species."
Detailed nutritional data for Dwarf rainbowfish is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.
Mercury data for Dwarf rainbowfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
No observations yet — be the first to log one!
View all observations for Dwarf rainbowfish ↗Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.
Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.