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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Lesser spiny eel

Macrognathus aculeatus Bloch, 1786
Max Length
38 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone

📖 Overview

Adults occur in medium to large-sized rivers . Found in lowland wetlands and peats. Uncommonly seen in aquarium trades .

Scientific Name
Macrognathus aculeatus
Authority
Bloch, 1786
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
38 cm
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous
Water Temp
23–28 °C

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 14 - 20; Dorsal soft rays (total): 52 - 56; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 50 - 54. Body with series of obliquely oriented bars . Dorsal and anal fins with a row of isolated spines followed by a long continuous soft portion, both fins extending to but not confluent with caudal fin. Pelvic fins absent. Caudal fin rounded .: eel-like; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Lesser spiny eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Lesser spiny eel is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Produces a minimum of 1000 eggs .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 15; potamodromous . Tropical; 23°C - 28°C

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Migration
Potamodromous
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00372 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
38cm
Dorsal Spines
17
Dorsal Rays
54
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
52

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
23–28°C
pH Range
6.5–7.5

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
31.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Bloch, 1786

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English elephant trunk fish · Lesser spiny eel · One-stripe Spinyeel
🌍BEN তারা বাইন

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Macroganthus aculeatus Bloch 1786 Synonym
Macrograthus aculeatus Bloch 1786 Synonym
Mastacembelus aculeatus Bloch 1786 Synonym
Ophidium aculeatum Bloch 1786 Synonym
Rhynchobdella aculeata Bloch 1786 Synonym
Rhynchobdella ocellata Cuvier 1832 Synonym
Rhyncobdella aculeata Bloch 1786 Synonym
Rhyncobdella ocellata Cuvier 1832 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 17 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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View all observations for Lesser spiny eel ↗
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