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💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Temperate 🎣 Game Fish

Luciobarbus Graellsii

Luciobarbus graellsii Steindachner, 1866
Max Length
80 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
16 yrs
Trophic Level
2.8
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
52.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit lower and middle reaches of rivers with slow current, preferring areas with vegetation and shore cover. They migrate upstream areas with faster current and gravel or stone bottom for spawning . They feed on invertebrates and plants and algae .

Scientific Name
Luciobarbus graellsii
Authority
Steindachner, 1866
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
80 cm
Lifespan
16 years
Trophic Level
2.8
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
52.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Diagnosed from other species of Barbus and Luciobarbus in Iberian Peninsula by having the following characters: lateral line with 43-48 + 2-3 scales; last simple dorsal ray slender, not serrated posteriorly in adults, occasionally with a few small, widely set serrae in individuals smaller than about 15 cm SL; posterior barbel reaching beyond posterior margin of eye; lower lip thick, without median lobe; and lower jaw tip covered by lower lip .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Luciobarbus Graellsii is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
17.5cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic; potamodromous . Temperate; 44°N - 41°N, 5°W - 0° central Italy in Fiora, Ombrone and Albegna drainages.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Migration
Potamodromous
Trophic Level
2.8±0.29
Food Items

invertebrates and plants (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00794 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
80cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
52.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.8
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Steindachner, 1866

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🦠 Common Diseases

The following diseases are known to affect Luciobarbus Graellsii.

👥 Community & Contribute

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