New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

💧 Freshwater Vulnerable 🌡️ Tropical

Mangar

Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843
Max Length
230 cm
Max Weight
140.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.7
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
85.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Mangar (Luciobarbus esocinus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Cyprinidae. It inhabits freshwater waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 230 cm. With a trophic level of 2.7, it is an omnivore, consuming both plant and animal matter. It is assessed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Luciobarbus esocinus
Authority
Heckel, 1843
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
VU
Max Length
230 cm
Max Weight
140 kg
Trophic Level
2.7
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
85.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Mangar is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
2.7±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00708 × L2.93 (TL)
Max TL
230cm
Max Weight
140,000g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2014

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
85.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.7
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Heckel, 1843

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Barbus esocinus Heckel 1843 Synonym
Barbus euphrati Sauvage 1882 Synonym
Labeobarbus euphrati Sauvage 1882 Synonym

🦠 Common Diseases

The following diseases are known to affect Mangar.

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 5 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Mangar ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.