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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Crested oarfish

Lophotus lacepede Giorna, 1809
Max Length
200 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
4.5
Depth
0–92 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Vulnerability
82.00/100
Typical Length
100 cm
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

A rare , oceanic, mesopelagic species. Occasionally stranded in shallow water . Capable of discharging a black ink from an ink-sac in the cloaca when alarmed. Adults feed on fishes (anchovies) and squids . Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae . Found in stomachs of tunas .

Scientific Name
Lophotus lacepede
Authority
Giorna, 1809
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
200 cm
Depth Range
0–92 m
Latitude
45°S – 51°N
Trophic Level
4.5
Vulnerability
82.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 206 - 263; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 5 - 20; Vertebrae: 124 - 153. Head and body silvery in color and possibly with silvery spots; fins red .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Crested oarfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Crested oarfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathypelagic; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 92 m . Deep-water; 51°N - 45°S, 130°W - 158°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4.5±0.67
Food Items

fishes (anchovies) and squids (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
200cm
Dorsal Rays
235
Anal Rays
13
Vertebrae
139

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2014

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
82.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.5
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
51°N – 45°S
Described By
Giorna, 1809

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Crested Bandfish · Crested oarfish · Oarfish · Unicorn Ribbonfish · Unicorn fish · crestfish
🌍ELL Λοφιόψαρο
🇫🇷French Lophote · Lophotes · Poisson-ruban Licorne
🌍MLT Fjamma · Fjamma tal-qarn · Xabla
🇷🇺Russian Лофот Ласепеда
🇪🇸Spanish Cordunita · fleco de gallo

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Leptopus peregrinus Rafinesque 1814 Synonym
Lophotes cristatus Johnson 1863 Synonym
Lophotus cepedianus Cloquet 1823 Synonym
Lophotus cristatus Johnson 1863 Synonym
Lophotus lacepedei Giorna 1809 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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