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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Coromandel hairtail

Lepturacanthus pantului Gupta, 1966
Max Length
92 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
0–80 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Typical Length
40 cm
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Benthopelagic or pelagic in estuaries and coastal waters. Feeds on a wide variety of small fishes and crustaceans chiefly on prawns, young clupeoids, Harpodon nehereus and Trichiurus spp. in Hooghly estuaries, India. Caught mainly with bag nets in estuaries, with shore seines and boat seines in inshore waters, and with trawls in off-shore waters. Marketed fresh as well as dried salted.

Scientific Name
Lepturacanthus pantului
Authority
Gupta, 1966
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
92 cm
Depth Range
0–80 m
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
36.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 121 - 131; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 74 - 84. Body extremely elongate, compressed and tapering to a point. Anal fin reduced to a long spine and 74 - 84 smaller spinules; pelvic and caudal fins absent. Lateral line running nearer the ventral contour than the dorsal contour of the body. Body color steely blue with metallic reflections in fresh specimens, becoming silvery gray after death.: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Coromandel hairtail is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Coromandel hairtail is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Coromandel hairtail is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 80 m . Tropical; 21°N - 5°N, 76°E - 87°E east coast of India.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish
Trophic Level
4.1±0.71
Food Items

a wide variety of small fishes and crustaceans chiefly on prawns, young clupeoids, Harpodon nehereus

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00191 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
92cm
Dorsal Spines
3
Dorsal Rays
126
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
79

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
36.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Gupta, 1966

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