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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Sooty cusk-eel

Lepophidium zophochir Robins, Robins & Brown, 2012
Max Length
24.3 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
192–348 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Sooty cusk-eel (Lepophidium zophochir) is a ray-finned fish of the family Ophidiidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in benthic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 24.3 cm. It occurs at depths between 192 and 348 metres. With a trophic level of 3.6, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Lepophidium zophochir
Authority
Robins, Robins & Brown, 2012
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
24.3 cm
Depth Range
192–348 m
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
29.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 130 - 139; Anal soft rays: 108 - 116; Vertebrae: 74 - 77. This species possesses a pigmented gut and distinguished by the following characters: D 130-139; 74-77 total vertebrae; average body depth, 10.6% in SL; origin of dorsal fin, 11.4% in SL; origin of anal fin, 10.5% in SL; average long pelvic ray length, 8.8% in SL; pectoral fin length, 8.8% in SL; head and body with no pattern of spots, bars, or blotches .: eel-like; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Sooty cusk-eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 192 - 348 m . Tropical; 13°N - 5°N, 75°W - 51°W South America from the Guianas to Trinidad and along the Caribbean coast of Venezuela and northern Colombia (off Barranquilla).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.6±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00102 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
24.3cm
Dorsal Rays
135
Anal Rays
112
Vertebrae
76

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
29.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Robins, Robins & Brown, 2012

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