New 🐟 2024 Mercury Safety Guide Now Available. Omega-3 Rankings Updated. View Omega-3 Rankings →

💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Brook silverside

Labidesthes sicculus Cope, 1865
Max Length
13 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
2 yrs
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100

📖 Overview

Adults occur near surface of lakes, ponds, and quiet pools of creeks and small to large rivers. Usually found in open water (Ref 5723, 10294). They feed on zooplankton, including copepods, cladocerans, and midge larvae .

Scientific Name
Labidesthes sicculus
Authority
Cope, 1865
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
13 cm
Lifespan
2 years
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
5–20 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 4 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 12; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 19 - 27. This species is distinguished and differs from Labidesthes vanhyningi by the following characters: Labidesthes sicculus have the anterolateral processes of the posttemporals longer than width of the base (vs. L. vanhyningi having the processes shorter than width of base); with a midlateral stripe tapering to insertion of pectoral fin in advance of first dorsal fin (vs. maintaining width or usually expanding, to insertion of pectoral fin in advance of the first dorsal-fin); a ratio of thoracic length to abdominal length greater than 2 (vs. less than 2) .: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Brook silverside is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Brook silverside is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
7cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; non-migratory . Subtropical; 5°C - 20°C ; 46°N - 25°N North America: Gulf of Mexico drainages from the Pearl River west to Brazos River including sthe Mississippi River drainage, and the Great Lakes (but not Lake Superior) - St.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.4±0.45
Food Items

zooplankton, including copepods, cladocerans, and midge larvae (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00447 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
13cm
Dorsal Spines
6
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
23

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
5–20°C
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2012

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Cope, 1865

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Chirostoma sicculum Cope 1865 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 91 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet — be the first to log one!

View all observations for Brook silverside ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.