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🌊 Marine Near Threatened 🌡️ Subtropical

Sevenbar grouper

Hyporthodus ergastularius Whitley, 1930
Max Length
157 cm
Max Weight
66.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
15–370 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
83.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found on the continental shelf and continental slope . Inhabits rocky reefs . Juveniles are found at depths between 15 and 128 m. Occurrence at lesser depths in the south off New South Wales is probably related to the cooler sea temperature.

Scientific Name
Hyporthodus ergastularius
Authority
Whitley, 1930
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
157 cm
Max Weight
66 kg
Depth Range
15–370 m
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
83.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Distinguished by the following characteristics: juveniles, pale brown with 7 broad dark bars, last covering most of caudal peduncle, upper half is black; prominent black maxillary streak; dark brown median and pelvic fins; translucent pectoral fins; adults pinkish gray in color, with or without dark bars; fins darker than body with white margins; depth of body contained 2.6-2.9 times in SL; head length 2.4-2.6 times in SL; slightly convex interorbital area and dorsal head profile; subangular preopercle, finely serrate, serrae on rounded corner not enlarged and ventral edge with 1-4 small serrae; almost straight upper edge of operculum; posterior nostrils 2-4 times larger than anterior nostrils; maxilla reaching almost to vertical at rear edge of eye; 2 rows of small teeth on midlateral part of lower jaw .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Sevenbar grouper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 15 - 370 m . Subtropical; 18°S - 36°S, 150°E - 155°E Southwest Pacific: off the eastern coast of Australia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01318 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
157cm
Max Weight
66,000g
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
10

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
83.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Whitley, 1930

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Banded Rockcod · Bar Cod · Bar Rockcod · Down-under Grouper · Grey-banded Rock-cod · Rockcod · Sevenbar Grouper
🌍CES kanic sedmipásý
🇫🇷French Merou Sept Raies
🇵🇹Portuguese Garoupa-convicta
🇪🇸Spanish Mero De Siete Bandas
🇨🇳Chinese 七條下美鮨

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 16 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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