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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Deep-water

Hymenocephalus Lethonemus

Hymenocephalus lethonemus Jordan & Gilbert, 1904
Max Length
14 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
220–810 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Hymenocephalus Lethonemus (Hymenocephalus lethonemus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Macrouridae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in deep-water environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 14 cm. It occurs at depths between 220 and 810 metres. With a trophic level of 3.2, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms.

Scientific Name
Hymenocephalus lethonemus
Authority
Jordan & Gilbert, 1904
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
Max Length
14 cm
Depth Range
220–810 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished by the following characters: pelvic fin rays 11 (rarely 12); pectoral fin rays 13-15; projecting snout, 20-25% HL; no barbel; moderate orbit diameter, 30-33% HL; infraorbital width 13-15% HL; moderately long preopercular supporter, with obtuse angle at rear margin, 3-5% HL; 20-26 gill rakers; ventral striae reaching to ½ distance from pelvic fin bases to periproct; otolith has moderately high predorsal lobe, with colliculi separated, widely placed across collum, terminating at some distance from anterior and posterior rims of otolith; otolith length to height (OL:OH), 1.05-1.1; total colliculum length to pseudocolliculum length (TCL:PCL), 2.4-2.6 .: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Hymenocephalus Lethonemus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 220 - 810 m . Deep-water

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00219 × L3.2 (TL)
Max TL
14cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
30.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Jordan & Gilbert, 1904

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