Longspine squirrelfish
📖 Overview
Nocturnal , inhabits clear reefs . Found near mouths of caves and holes ; at night they usually move to sandy areas and grass beds to feed on crabs, shrimps, gastropods and brittle stars . Marketed fresh but not popular as a food fish .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 9 - 11. Conspicuous white spot behind tip of each dorsal spine . Body slender. Upper jaw extending posteriorly to middle of pupil . Body bright red or red striped, sometimes blotched . Similar in color to H. ascensionis, but each interspinous membrane of dorsal fin with a white spot near margin .: fusiform / normal.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Longspine squirrelfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 32 m . Tropical; 36°N - 28°S, 98°W - 31°W South America and Brazil; throughout the West Indies (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
crabs, shrimps, gastropods and brittle stars (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Longspine squirrelfish · Squirrelfish · Wrenchman |
| 🏳️Catalan | Peix esquirol d'espina llarga |
| 🌍CES | pruhatec dlouhotrnný |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Langpigget egernfisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Karibischer Eichhörnchenfisch · Langstachelhusar |
| 🇫🇷French | Marignan queue fine · Marignon soldat |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Peixe-esquilo-espinhoso |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Длинношипая рыба-белка · Рыжая рыба-белка |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Candil Soldado · Candil ardilla · Carajuelo · candil rufo · carajuelo rufo |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Holocentrus meeki | Bean | 1906 | Synonym |
| Perca rufa | Walbaum | 1792 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 76 records indexed .
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