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🌊 Marine Near Threatened 🌡️ Deep-water

Bigeyed sixgill shark

Hexanchus nakamurai Teng, 1962
Max Length
206 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
0–700 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
61.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Found on continental and island shelves and slopes, occasionally near surface or inshore from 0 to 700 m depth. Feeds on small to medium-sized bony fishes and occassionally on crustaceans. Viviparous, with 13-26 young in a litter . Size at birth measures to about 40-43 cm TL . It is taken as bycatch within its range, but is not commercially important . Utilized for its fins, meat and liver oil but of little value due to its relatively small size .

Scientific Name
Hexanchus nakamurai
Authority
Teng, 1962
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
206 cm
Depth Range
0–700 m
Latitude
36°S – 33°N
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
61.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Vertebrae: 155. This slender-bodied shark is readily distinguished from its larger congener (H. griseus) by having a narrower head, relatively larger eyes, 5 large lower comb-shaped anterolateral teeth, a long slender dorsal-caudal space, with distance from the dorsal origin to the upper caudal origin being at least twice the length of the dorsal fin base; with the upper and lower caudal postventral margins forming a strong arch. In life, Color of dorsum a uniform pale brown without a light line extending along the lateral body trunk, the trailing fin edges are white in some specimens and the ventral surface is lighter .: elongated; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Bigeyed sixgill shark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Bigeyed sixgill shark is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Viviparous 🤰 Viviparous

Viviparous, with number of young 13 in one litter. Length at birth about 43 cm . Distinct pairing with embrace .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 0 - 700 m , usually 90 - 600 m . Deep-water; 33°N - 36°S, 30°E - 178°W West Pacific: patchily distributed in most warm-temperate and tropical seas.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.2±0.7
Food Items

small to medium-sized bony fishes and occassionally on crustaceans

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00219 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
206cm
Vertebrae
155

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
61.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
33°N – 36°S
Described By
Teng, 1962

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Bigeye sixgill shark · Bigeyed sixgill shark
🌍CES žralok Nakamuraiho
🇩🇪German Grossaugen-Sechskiemerhai
🌍ELL Μεγαλόματος εξαβράγχιος
🇫🇮Finnish pikkukidushai
🇫🇷French Griset · Requin vache · Requin-vache
🌍HEB ששזים
🇮🇹Italian Notidano dagli occhi grandi
🇯🇵Japanese Shirokagura · シロカグラ
🌍LIT didžiaakis šešiažiaunis ryklys
🇳🇱Dutch Grootoogzeskieuwshaai
🇷🇺Russian Большеглазая шестижаберная акула
🇪🇸Spanish Cañabota Ojigrande · cazón de seis branquias
🌍THA ปลาฉลามเหงือกหกช่องตาโต
🇨🇳Chinese 中村氏六鰓鯊 · 大眼六鰓鮫 · 長吻六鰓鯊

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Hexanchus griseus nakamurai Teng 1962 Synonym
Hexanchus vitulus Springer & Waller 1969 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 6 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

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