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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Temperate

California roach

Hesperoleucus symmetricus Baird & Girard, 1854
Max Length
11 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
5 yrs
Trophic Level
2.4
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
24.00/100
Typical Length
8.3 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit rocky pools of headwaters, creeks and small to medium rivers . Migratory behaviour is undetermined .

Scientific Name
Hesperoleucus symmetricus
Authority
Baird & Girard, 1854
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
11 cm
Lifespan
5 years
Trophic Level
2.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
24.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 7 - 10. Mouth slightly subterminal; body deep, compressed, tapering to narrow caudal peduncle; dorsal-fin origin behind pelvic-fin origin; caudal fin large; scales on lateral line 47-63; dorsal fin with 7-10 rays; pharyngeal teeth 0,5-4,0; dusky gray to steel blue above; dark stripe along side; silver white below; and breeding individuals with red orange-chin, gill cover, and anal and paired-fin bases .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for California roach is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal. Temperate; 43°N - 35°N North America: Sacramento-San Joaquin, Russian, Pajaro-Salinas and smaller coastal drainages in California, USA.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
2.4±0.2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01148 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
11cm
Dorsal Rays
9

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2012

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
24.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.4
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Baird & Girard, 1854

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English California Roach
🌍CES běluše kalifornská

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 41 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for California roach ↗
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