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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Porthole shovelnose catfish

Hemisorubim platyrhynchos Valenciennes, 1840
Max Length
61 cm
Max Weight
2.7 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.5
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Rather rare, confined to the deeper and slow-moving parts of large rivers together with some Loricaria and Potamotrygon. Its body shape and color pattern are perfectly adapted to the muddy bottom where they stay . Feeds on benthic organisms and fish. The position of the eyes and the shape of the mouth of this piscivorous fish give to its stalking mode of hunting .

Scientific Name
Hemisorubim platyrhynchos
Authority
Valenciennes, 1840
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
61 cm
Max Weight
2.7 kg
Trophic Level
4.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Water Temp
20–22 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Siluriformes
Siluriformes
Family
Pimelodidae
Pimelodidae
Genus
Hemisorubim
Hemisorubim
Species
Porthole shovelnose catfish
Hemisorubim platyrhynchos

🐟 Physical Description

: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Porthole shovelnose catfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Porthole shovelnose catfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
31.6cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 6.0 - 7.8; dH range: ? - 25. Subtropical; 20°C - 22°C South America: Amazon, Maroni, Orinoco, and Paraná River basins.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.5±0.8
Food Items

benthic organisms and fish

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00692 × L3.11 (TL)
Max TL
61cm
Max Weight
2,700g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
20–22°C
pH Range
6–7.8
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
45.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.5
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Valenciennes, 1840

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Porthole shovelnose catfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18 g
Omega-3 (total) 455 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Porthole shovelnose catfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 48 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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