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💧 Freshwater Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Burmese river gizzard shad

Gonialosa modesta Day, 1870
Max Length
10 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Burmese river gizzard shad (Gonialosa modesta) is a ray-finned fish. It inhabits freshwater waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 10 cm. With a trophic level of 3.1, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Gonialosa modesta
Authority
Day, 1870
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
10 cm
Trophic Level
3.1
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
11.00/100
Migration
Amphidromous
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Gonialosa
Gonialosa
Species
Burmese river gizzard shad
Gonialosa modesta

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 22 - 28. Belly with 16 to 19 (usually 17 or 18) + 10 to 12 (usually 11), total 27 to 30 (usually 29) scutes. Upper jaw expanded at tip, but distinctly turned down, second supra-maxilla small (about half length of pre-maxilla). Scales moderate or small; pre-dorsal scales paired and overlapping in midline. Gill rakers fine and numerous (90 to 180 on lower arch). A dark spot behind gill opening.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Burmese river gizzard shad is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; amphidromous . Tropical; 24°N - 14°N south to Tenasserim River, but presumably also in the Irrawaddy).

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Amphidromous
Trophic Level
3.1±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00871 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
10cm
Anal Rays
25

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
11.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Day, 1870

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