New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Subtropical

Damascus Barb

Garra nana Heckel, 1843
Max Length
12 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Typical Length
7 cm
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Occurs in lakes, ponds and slow-moving streams, among stones and vegetation. Also found in ponds with warm, muddy, polluted water . Feeds on plants, aufwuchs or detritus, reproduces during winter .

Scientific Name
Garra nana
Authority
Heckel, 1843
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Subtropical
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
12 cm
Trophic Level
2
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Water Temp
10–24 °C

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Damascus Barb is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Damascus Barb is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

algae
aquatic plants
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; pH range: 7.0 - 8.0; dH range: 10 - 20. Subtropical; 10°C - 24°C

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Trophic Level
2
Food Items

plants, aufwuchs or detritus, reproduces during winter (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00794 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
12cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
10–24°C
pH Range
7–8

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
18.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Heckel, 1843

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Damascus barb
🌍CES parma trpasličí

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Capoeta sauvagei Lortet 1883 Synonym
Hemigrammocapoeta nana Heckel 1843 Synonym
Hemigrammocapoeta sauvagei Lortet 1883 Synonym
Tylognathus nanus Heckel 1843 Synonym
Tylognathus steinitziorum Kosswig 1950 Synonym
Tylognatus naenus Heckel 1843 Synonym
Varicorhinus sauvagei Lortet 1883 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Damascus Barb ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.