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Diadromous Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Koaro

Galaxias brevipinnis Günther, 1866
Max Length
28 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
40.00/100
Typical Length
15 cm
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing ; Adults inhabit mainly clear streams, often deeply shaded and relatively fast-flowing, although it sometimes occurs in lakes, particularly in Tasmania. In New Zealand and parts of Tasmania, juveniles occur in marine waters, presumably the larvae are washed out to the sea. The existence of a marine stage is regarded to be facultative rather than obligatory in Australia. They swim near the bottom, usually around the cover of rocks and logs. More common in uploads (Snowy Mountains, Otway Ranges, central Tasmania) than at lower elevations .

Scientific Name
Galaxias brevipinnis
Authority
Günther, 1866
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Subtropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
28 cm
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
40.00/100
Migration
Amphidromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Koaro is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Koaro is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Koaro is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Koaro is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; amphidromous . Subtropical; 34°S - 53°S east and south from the Great Dividing Range; Flinders and King Islands in Bass Strait; widespread in Tasmania; also in New Zealand and the Chatham, Auckland and Campbell Islands.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Migration
Amphidromous
Trophic Level
3.5±0.2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0049 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
28cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
40.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Günther, 1866

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Koaro is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Koaro is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Koaro has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

👥 Community & Contribute

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