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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Temperate

Shore rockling

Gaidropsarus mediterraneus Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–40 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Lives generally at shallow depths near the shores on rocky bottom with aquatic vegetation to 60 m depth. Feeds on fish, crustaceans, worms and algae. Sold fresh in markets, also made into fish meal . Caught as a by-catch by various fishing gears .

Scientific Name
Gaidropsarus mediterraneus
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
50 cm
Depth Range
0–40 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Water Temp
5–18 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. First dorsal-fin ray followed by a few small fleshy filament. Color varies, brown sometimes reddish and with a vermiculated or mottled pattern dorsally. Paler ventrally. The median fin borders dark . One barbel on the lower jaw and two on the snout. Marbled coloration on the back .: elongated; Cross section: circular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Shore rockling is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Shore rockling is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
15.1cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 40 m . Temperate; 5°C - 18°C ; 62°N - 33°N, 10°W - 42°E Northeast Atlantic, from Norway and British Isles south to Morocco, including Canaries, Azores and Madeira, and the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.5±0.3
Food Items

fish, crustaceans, worms and algae

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00417 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
50cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
5–18°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
21.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Macaronesian Rockling · Mediterranean rockling · Shore Rockling · three bearded rockling
🌍BRE Leogenn zu
🌍BUL Галя
🏳️Catalan Mòllera anglesa · fura
🌍CES mník středomořský · mník tečkovaný
🇩🇰Danish Kysthavkvabbe · Middelhavs-havkvabbe · Middelhavshavkvabbe
🇩🇪German Mittelmeer-Seequappe · Seequappe
🌍ELL Γαϊδουρόψαρο της Μεσογείου
🌍EUS aholatz mediterraneo
🇫🇮Finnish rantamade
🇫🇷French Motelle de Méditerranée · Motelle à trois barbillons · motelle
🇮🇹Italian Motella · Motella dei tre barbigi · Motella mediterranea · Pecorella
🌍MLT Ballottra · Ballottra tal-bahar · Ballottra tat-tikek
🇳🇱Dutch Driedadige meun · Mediterrane meun · Zuidelijke meun · driedradige meun
🌍NNO strandtangbrosme
🌍NOB strandtangbrosme
🇳🇴Norwegian Strandtangbrosme
🇵🇱Polish Motela sródziemnomorska
🇵🇹Portuguese Barbuda-do-Mediterrâneo · Laibeque · Laibeque-do-Mediterrâneo
🌍RON Galea
🇷🇺Russian Налим трехусый средиземноморский · Средиземноморский налим
🌍SLV Morska miš
🇪🇸Spanish Barbada · Barbada da pedra · Bertorella · Brota de Tierra · Mustelo
🌍SQI Motele me mustaqe · Motele me mustaque · motelja mesdhetare
🇸🇪Swedish Strandskärlånga
🌍TUR Gelincik
🌍UKR Минь середземноморський · Минь тривусий середземноморський
🌍VIE Cá tuyết đá bờ biển
🇨🇳Chinese 地中海三鬚鱈 · 斑三鬚鱈

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Enchelyopus mediterraneus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Gadus argenteolus Montagu 1818 Synonym
Gadus fuscus Risso 1810 Synonym
Gadus jubatus Pallas 1814 Synonym
Gadus mediterraneus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Gadus tricirratus Brünnich 1768 Synonym
Gaidropsarus mustellaris Rafinesque 1810 Synonym
Gaidropsaurus mediterraneus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Merlangus communis Costa 1844 Heterotypic
Motella communis Costa 1844 Heterotypic
Motella fusca Risso 1810 Synonym
Motella mediterranea Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Mustela fusca Risso 1810 Synonym
Onos fusca Risso 1810 Synonym
Onos mediterraneus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Onos sellai Cipria 1938 Synonym
Onos tricirrata Brünnich 1768 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 35 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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