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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Smooth lanternshark

Etmopterus pusillus Lowe, 1839
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
0–1120 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
58.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Found on or near the bottom of continental and insular slopes at depths from 275 to 1,000 m (possibly to 2,000 m); also oceanic in the south Atlantic from the surface to 710 m , possibly as deep as 1998 m . Feeds on fish eggs, lanternfish, squid, and other small dogfish . Ovoviviparous . Utilized dried salted for human consumption and for fishmeal .

Scientific Name
Etmopterus pusillus
Authority
Lowe, 1839
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Depth Range
0–1120 m
Latitude
55°S – 45°N
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
58.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 2; Anal spines: 0. Bladelike unicuspidate teeth in lower jaw and teeth with cusps and cusplets in upper jaw, relatively short snout, low, truncated denticles . Blackish brown dorsally, with an obscure broad black mark running above, in front and behind pelvic fins .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Smooth lanternshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Smooth lanternshark is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Ovoviviparous
Size at Maturity
42.5cm TL

Ovoviviparous . Distinct pairing with embrace .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 1120 m , usually 400 - 700 m . Deep-water; 45°N - 55°S, 98°W - 171°W South Africa (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4.2±0.4
Food Items

fish eggs, lanternfish, squid, and other small dogfish (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00355 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Dorsal Spines
2

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
58.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
45°N – 55°S
Described By
Lowe, 1839

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Acanthidium pusillum Lowe 1839 Synonym
Centrina nigra Lowe 1834 Synonym
Etmopterus frontimaculatus Pietschmann 1907 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 708 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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