Adults inhabit fast gravel and rubble riffles of creeks and small to medium rivers ; also found in streams . Feed on midge larvae, hydropsychid and hydroptilid caddisfly larvae, mayfly nymphs, and fish eggs . Distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are found buried in the substrate .
: elongated.
Behavioural data for Rainbow darter is currently being reviewed.
Distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are found buried in the substrate .
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Temperate; 4°C - 18°C ; 46°N - 30°N North America: Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from southern Ontario in Canada and from western New York to Minnesota, and south to northern Alabama and Arkansas in the USA.
midge larvae, hydropsychid and hydroptilid caddisfly larvae, mayfly nymphs, and fish eggs (Ref
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Etheostoma caeruleum caeruleum | Storer | 1845 | Synonym |
| Etheostoma formosa | Henshall | 1889 | Synonym |
| Poecilichthys caeruleus | Storer | 1845 | Synonym |
| Poecilosoma erythrogastrum | Kirtland | 1854 | Synonym |
| Poecilosoma transversum | Abbott | 1860 | Synonym |
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 123 records indexed .
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