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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Seven-lined prickleback

Ernogrammus zhirmunskii Markevich & Kharin, 2011
Max Length
6.4 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
2–11 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

This species, from visual underwater observations, occurs in rocky substrate, 2.5-11.3 m, at water temperature from 14ºC to 21ºC during July to September. It is a secretive species, and under ordinary condition it seldom leave their shelters under boulders in the daytime and usually with only the anterior part of the body exposed. During the collection, 1-3 fish were usually found under one boulder 0.3 × 0.3 m in size, the common density reached 8 fish/m2. The species is inactive at night, unlike E. hexagrammus which commonly occurs in the same rocky habitat. Specimens of the type series had average body weight 1.425 g (1.100-1.900 g), the smallest collected fish (FEMBSNR 748 juvenile SL 34 mm) had body weight of 0.350 g. Stomachs of collected specimens contained remains of shells of small mollusk Falsicingula mundana (Gastropoda: Discopoda: Falsicingulidae), remains of unidentified fish and lumps of tiny fish eggs .

Scientific Name
Ernogrammus zhirmunskii
Authority
Markevich & Kharin, 2011
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Elongated
Max Length
6.4 cm
Depth Range
2–11 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
31.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 41 - 42; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 28 - 30; Vertebrae: 44 - 47. This species is distinguished from its congeners in having 7 body sensory canals, including one short canal in the middle of belly; anal fin rays with one short rigid spine posteriormost (I 28-30 I); with one narrow white stripe between two wide black ones on the base of pelvic fin, and one dark blotch on the dorsal fin anteriorly .: elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Seven-lined prickleback is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Seven-lined prickleback is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Seven-lined prickleback is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 2 - 11 m . Temperate Northwest Pacific: Russia, Sea of Japan.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.2±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0038 × L3.16 (TL)
Max TL
6.4cm
Dorsal Spines
42
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
29
Vertebrae
46

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
31.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Markevich & Kharin, 2011

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