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🌊 Marine Vulnerable 🌡️ Temperate

Longfinned hagfish

Eptatretus longipinnis Strahan, 1975
Max Length
62.7 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
14–40 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Overview information for Longfinned hagfish is currently being compiled by our editorial team.

Scientific Name
Eptatretus longipinnis
Authority
Strahan, 1975
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
IUCN Status
VU
Max Length
62.7 cm
Depth Range
14–40 m
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Hagfishes
Myxini
Order
Myxiniformes
Myxiniformes
Family
Myxinidae
Myxinidae
Genus
Eptatretus
Eptatretus
Species
Longfinned hagfish
Eptatretus longipinnis

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from all its congeners by its ventral fin fold beginning anterior to the first pair of gill apertures (within anterior 27-28% TL) .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Longfinned hagfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Longfinned hagfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Copulatory organ absent. The gonads of hagfishes are situated in the peritoneal cavity. The ovary is found in the anterior portion of the gonad, and the testis is found in the posterior part. The animal becomes female if the cranial part of the gonad develops or male if the caudal part undergoes differentiation. If none develops, then the animal becomes sterile. If both anterior and posterior parts develop, then the animal becomes a functional hermaphrodite. However, hermaphroditism being characterised as functional needs to be validated by more reproduction studies .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 14 - 40 m . Temperate South Australia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
4.2±0.41

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00204 × L2.93 (TL)
Max TL
62.7cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
50.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Strahan, 1975

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Longfin Hagfish · Longfinned Hagfish
🌍CES pasliznatka dlouhoploutvá
🇫🇮Finnish pitkäevälimaaja
🇷🇺Russian Длинноплавничный пиявкорот

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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