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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Epaulet grouper

Epinephelus stoliczkae Day, 1875
Max Length
38 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
5–50 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
35.00/100
Typical Length
35 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Occurs on shallow sandy bottoms near small coral heads; it is not known from well-developed coral reefs . Nothing has been published on its biology nor its use in fisheries . Sold fresh in local markets .

Scientific Name
Epinephelus stoliczkae
Authority
Day, 1875
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
38 cm
Depth Range
5–50 m
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
35.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Body robust, preopercle with moderately enlarged serrae at its angle; upper edge of the operculum almost straight; nostrils subequal or posterior nostril slightly larger. Head and body yellowish gray, with dark orange-red or reddish brown spots except ventrally and posteriorly; dark gray bars running antero-ventrally from the base of the dorsal fin; a dark saddle blotch on the caudal peduncle. Fins generally yellowish brown; median fins with broad yellowish margin posteriorly .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Epaulet grouper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Epaulet grouper is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Epaulet grouper is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 5 - 50 m . Tropical; 29°N - 10°N, 32°E - 68°E Indian Ocean: Red Sea (including Gulf of Suez) and northwestern Indian Ocean to the coast of Pakistan.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.7±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01148 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
38cm
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
17
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2017

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
35.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Day, 1875

👥 Community & Contribute

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