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🌊 Marine Near Threatened 🌡️ Tropical

Dungat grouper

Epinephelus goreensis Valenciennes, 1830
Max Length
140 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.9
Depth
80–300 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
78.00/100
Typical Length
50 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Reported to occur from a variety of habitats (rock, mud and sand). The adults live in relatively deeper waters . Little is known about its biology.

Scientific Name
Epinephelus goreensis
Authority
Valenciennes, 1830
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
140 cm
Depth Range
80–300 m
Latitude
13°S – 17°N
Trophic Level
3.9
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
78.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Distinguished by the following characteristics: brownish head and body; 3-4 broad oblique bars on the dorsal part of the body and another on the dorsal half of the peduncle; 2 narrow faint dark bands extending posteriorly from the lower half of the eye; presence of dark moustache streak, not extending past the rear end on maxilla; body depth less than head length, depth contained 2.9-3.2 times in SL; head length 2.5-2.7 times in standard length; flat or slightly convex interorbital area; angular preopercle, 3-4 enlarged serrae at the angle, lowermost directed ventrally; serrate interopercle and subopercle; well developed middle and lower opercular spines, upper spine not apparent; approximately straight upper edge of operculum; maxilla reaches vertical at rear edge of eye; maxilla naked or with few minute scales dorsally; 2 rows of teeth on midlateral part of lower jaw; posterior nostril about twice the size of anterior nostril .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Dungat grouper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Dungat grouper is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Dungat grouper is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 80 - 300 m . Tropical; 17°N - 13°S, 19°W - 15°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.9±0.64

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01047 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
140cm
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
16
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2017

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
78.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.9
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
17°N – 13°S
Described By
Valenciennes, 1830

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Dungat grouper · Grouper · Redbanded Grouper
🌍CES kanic mauretánský
🇫🇷French Merou · Merou Canarien · Merou De Goree · Merou Dungat
🇵🇹Portuguese Garoupa-africana
🇪🇸Spanish Avaia · Mero · Mero De Gorea
🇨🇳Chinese 西非石斑魚

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 675 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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