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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Polar

Antarctic lanternfish

Electrona antarctica Günther, 1878
Max Length
11.5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
4 yrs
Trophic Level
3.2
Depth
1–1010 m
Climate
Polar
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
41.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Oceanic and mesopelagic, found in the upper 100 m south of the Antarctic Polar Front but deeper northwards . Adults take more euphausiids and also prey upon polychaetes. The diet of juveniles of less than 6 cm SL consists mainly of copepods, with some euphausiids and hyperiids. Possibly the most common myctophid occurring south of the Antarctic Polar Front.

Scientific Name
Electrona antarctica
Authority
Günther, 1878
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Polar
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
11.5 cm
Lifespan
4 years
Depth Range
1–1010 m
Trophic Level
3.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
41.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 19 - 22. : fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Antarctic lanternfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Antarctic lanternfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
7.4cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 1 - 1010 m . Polar; 45°S - 78°S, 180°W - 180°E south of Antarctic Polar Front, but not found in Ross Sea; adults only in higher latitudes (South Orkneys, South Shetlands, Peter Island) and south of the Weddell-Scotia confluence, but adults and juveniles in the region of South Sandwich I, South Georgia and Bouvet.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.2±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00851 × L3.07 (TL)
Max TL
11.5cm
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Rays
21

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
41.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.2
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Polar
Described By
Günther, 1878

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Antarctic lanternfish
🌍CES lampovník antarktický
🇫🇷French Lanternule antarctique
🇷🇺Russian Антарктическая электрона

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Myctophum antarcticum Günther 1878 Synonym
Scopelus antarcticus Günther 1878 Synonym
Scopelus colletti Lütken 1892 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 98 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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