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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Temperate

Korean prickleback

Dictyosoma tongyeongensis Ji & Kim, 2012
Max Length
28 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
2.5
Depth
5–12 m
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Korean prickleback (Dictyosoma tongyeongensis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Stichaeidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 28 cm. It occurs at depths between 5 and 12 metres. With a trophic level of 2.5, it is an omnivore, consuming both plant and animal matter.

Scientific Name
Dictyosoma tongyeongensis
Authority
Ji & Kim, 2012
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Max Length
28 cm
Depth Range
5–12 m
Trophic Level
2.5
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 58 - 62; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 10; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 45 - 47; Vertebrae: 70 - 74. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D LVIII-LXII,8-10; A II,45-47; 70-74 total vertebrae; dorsal profile of head almost straight; no pelvic fin; 3rd lateral line extends with zigzag from pectoral fin to caudal-fin base; absence of blackish-brown blotches on the head; cheek with a single white oblique band; caudal fin region with many small pale brown rounded spots .: eel-like; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Korean prickleback is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-neritic; depth range 5 - 12 m . Temperate Northwest Pacific: Southern coast of Korea.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
2.5±0.2

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00102 × L3.06 (TL)
Max TL
28cm
Dorsal Spines
60
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
46
Vertebrae
72

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
59.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.5
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Ji & Kim, 2012

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