The stomach of the gravid female paratype (CSIRO H 9287-01), from which the reproductive tract was removed, contained one 40.0-45.0 cm long whiptail, Coelorinchus trachycarus and beaks of two octopus, Muusoctopus clyderoperi. The females examined ranged from 63.7-104.6 cm TL, smallest mature female was 97.1 cm TL. The males examined ranged from 63.2-97.3 cm TL, smallest mature male was 85.6 cm TL; two males of 632 and 642 mm TL have immature claspers with no evidence of maturation beginning .
Vertebrae: 133 - 143. This large bristle shark is distinguished by the following set of characters: preanal length, 58.1-62.1% TL; pre-first dorsal length, 50.5-53.4% TL; prenarial length is moderately long, 4.0-5.2% TL; head is depressed, its height 0.6-1.1 times its width; mouth is moderately wide, its width 9.0-11.4% TL; lower labial furrows is distinctly longer than uppers (uppers 1.4-2.0% TL, lowers 2.0-2.8% TL); anal-fin is moderately large, its base 11.0-12.0% TL, posterior margin, 5.4-7.4% TL; pectoral–pelvic space, 21.2-26.1% TL; teeth in 102-106 files in upper jaw and ca. 94-101 lower jaw; vertebrae: monospondylous centra, 45-47; precaudal centra, 95-101; total centra, 133-143; body uniformly medium brown to greyish brown; fins with white margins, variable but mostly broad; .Cross section: oval.
Behavioural data for Roughback bristle shark is currently being reviewed.
Diet information for Roughback bristle shark is currently being compiled.
Reproduction data for Roughback bristle shark is currently being compiled.
Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 666 - 1175 m . Subtropical; 32°S - 40°S Southwest Pacific: New Zealand.
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