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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Subtropical 🎣 Game Fish

Flying gurnard

Dactylopterus volitans Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
1.8 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
1–100 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100
Typical Length
38 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Found on sand, mud or over rocks in sandy areas, exploring the bottom with the free part of the pectoral fins . Feeds primarily on benthic crustaceans, especially crabs, clams and small fishes. Neither anterolateral glandural groove nor venom gland is present .

Scientific Name
Dactylopterus volitans
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
1.8 kg
Depth Range
1–100 m
Latitude
45°S – 52°N
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6. Pectoral fin very large and fan-like, with front 6 rays separated as small lobe .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Flying gurnard is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Flying gurnard is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
19.5cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 100 m . Subtropical; 52°N - 45°S, 98°W - 36°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.7±0.5
Food Items

benthic crustaceans, especially crabs, clams and small fishes

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L2.95 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Max Weight
1,800g
Dorsal Spines
7
Dorsal Rays
8
Anal Rays
6

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2013

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
37.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
52°N – 45°S
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 755 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Flying gurnard ↗
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