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💧 Freshwater Endangered 🌡️ Subtropical

Cobitis Meridionalis

Cobitis meridionalis Karaman, 1924
Max Length
7 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
1 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit lakes and highland water courses, with sand or mud bottom and underwater vegetation . Feed on invertebrates. Spawn in April and May . Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding . Threatened due to water abstraction and pollution .

Scientific Name
Cobitis meridionalis
Authority
Karaman, 1924
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
EN
Max Length
7 cm
Lifespan
1 years
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Pigmentation (Gambetta's longitudinal zone of pigmentation): blotches of zonez Z2 and Z4 grey to olive, edges not sharply contrasted; zonesZ1 and Z3 absent or very poorly defined and present only on anterior half of body. Presence of two laminae circularis.: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Cobitis Meridionalis is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Cobitis Meridionalis is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

During courtship, 'the male follows the female and, after both enter dense vegetation (e.g. filamentous algae), the male forms a complete ring around the female's body behind the dorsal as the female releases the eggs' . Probably a multiple spawner .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Subtropical; 41°N - 40°N, 20°E - 21°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
3.5±0.37
Food Items

invertebrates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00513 × L3.08 (TL)
Max TL
7cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Endangered
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Karaman, 1924

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